Ford trucks since the dark ages have been 6 qts with filter. (Diesels more) Especialy from this era. The idea was that they were under more load than "cars". Remember, Oil is not just for lubrication but also "cooling". IMHO it doesn't really matterr what pan or filter you are using that engine was designed for 6 qts unless you have the newer explorer engine and it takes only 5 qts.
I disagree with that conclusion patterdale. (edit: oops, I see you did list the 5 qt Exploder capacity, but didn't notice it the first time. The rest still applies though)
As you say, the trucks (with the V8 anyway) had the 6qt capacity. But cars called out for 5 with the same engine.
Six cylinders sometimes had 5, sometimes 7. The 460's got 7.
But the cars with 5 quart capacities still had the same engines as we have in the EB's.
It's not the crankcase that determines the capacity in these cases. That stays the same all across the lines. It's the pan that changes. Or more accurately, the combination of parts.
A 302 in a car is the same 302 that's in a truck, but they hold different amounts of oil. The only thing that changes is the pan, and sometimes the filter.
And it seems very likely that Ford didn't go by old standards when spec'ing out an Explorer. It's not of the same vintage and not of the same use patterns as a real "truck" I would think.
And the book Viperwolf quoted says 5, so that's the info one would normally go by.
Of course, I'm assuming here that the OP is using an entire Explorer engine, complete with pan. And not his EB's original engine with an Explorer pan.
However, that's why I was wondering 72eb, what happened to the Explorer dipstick? Isn't it in the side of the block's pan rail? Was it somewhere else?
Or are you still using your '72 302 with the Exploder pan? I thought they had a different shaped rail?
Paul