Haha the missing tool trick. I used to play that on dad all the time, now I just misplace things on my own and waste time looking for them.
Anyway, can you test directly at the gauge? If you pull ground (still need power), it should go to empty. If you apply ground, it should go full. That will rule out the gauge. I think I saw you refurbished the gauge, maybe something got disturbed.
If the gauge checks out, try a test wire from the gauge to the sending unit to rule out the wiring (you will have to isolate the current wiring).
If still nothing, the only thing left is a stuck or faulty sending unit.... which means pulling it to check or maybe finding that meter to test beforehand.