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Brake issue

nkhd1

Full Member
Joined
Jan 25, 2011
Messages
198
New stinless brake lines, new master cylinder, new booster, new wheel cylinders and calipers
new 76 proportioning valve, new everything. frame off build - several years in the making.
I have bled and bled then went and got a vacuum do-hickey and bled again
I can only get a little bit of brakes if i pump it several times.
not bled enough?? master cylinder bypassing?? not enough vacuum (96 exploder with EFI) - still should have some brakes.
can find no leaks.
exasperated. thanks in advance for ideas/opinions/stuff to try......
 

chuckji

Contributor
Full Member
Joined
May 5, 2017
Messages
390
Loc.
SE Michigan
^^^ That, and double check the calipers aren’t on backwards (left on right and vice versa). are The bleed ports at the top?
 

Torkman66

Contributor
Sr. Member
Joined
Apr 3, 2022
Messages
437
Had similar issues a few times. Only way I fixed it was with a two person bleed process. Start at farthest wheel, passenger rear, and open close brake valve with another person pushing on brake. Open valve, push brake down and hold it. Close valve, have them pump and pump and pump. Then open, push down and hold it. Close . they let up and pump. Do that 3 or 4 times at each wheel. Only way to get trapped air at MC out.
 

nvrstuk

Contributor
Just a Bronco driver for over 50 yrs!
Joined
Jul 31, 2001
Messages
8,782
I'll second the rear brake drums need to be adjusted properly first.
 
OP
OP
N

nkhd1

Full Member
Joined
Jan 25, 2011
Messages
198
i think i have found it the rear cylinders may be leaking behind the backing plate. there is fluid between drum and backing plate that i do not think got there when bleeding. once i locate the key for the wheels i can take off and confirm.
I did notice that once i pump up the brakes the pedal will hold until i release then its back to the floor.
 

nvrstuk

Contributor
Just a Bronco driver for over 50 yrs!
Joined
Jul 31, 2001
Messages
8,782
The key is your last sentence. You probably have a small leak but the brakes aren't adjusted properly from what you are describing. If you had a "good sized leak" your pedal would not hold firmly and it would go to the floor like it does when you have a real leak- like bleeding the brakes leak! :)

That symptom you described means when it's taking several pumps to move the rear shoes far enough towards the drums and HOLDS firmly - that the air is essentially gone. When you release the pedal all that fluid gets "pushed" back to the mc via the springs retracting the shoes to their "set" position.

You needing to pump the pedal 4,5,6 times (you didn't say) means it takes that much fluid movement to push the shoes against the drum whereas it should take half a pump of the pedal.

Locate & fix the small leak, clean everything well (brakekleen is extremely toxic- it causes Parkinson's and I have two local buddy's that have it and both were big users of Brakekleen), fix it, then adjust the rear shoes properly. That is rarely done properly now because nobody seems to know how to work on drum brake vehicles.
 

DirtDonk

Contributor
Bronco Guru
Joined
Nov 3, 2003
Messages
47,641
You’re getting a lot of good answers on places to look. All are possible culprits.
But one more, and very common issue, is mating up a new master cylinder to a new booster.
The distance between the booster rod and the back of the master cylinder piston is critical. Even a slightly too large of a gap will leave you with a very low pedal.
I’m not sure if pumping the brakes alleviates that at all, and if not, then that’s probably not your issue.
But it’s certainly something to review.
Unfortunately, they don’t always just bolt together correctly.
 
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nkhd1

Full Member
Joined
Jan 25, 2011
Messages
198
i had already readjusted the rear brakes and i had found a previous post of yours on the mating the master and booster and had done that too. i hope i am down to just the leaking rear cylinder.
Thanks for the inputs guys...Much appreciated.
 

nvrstuk

Contributor
Just a Bronco driver for over 50 yrs!
Joined
Jul 31, 2001
Messages
8,782
Let us know what you come up with. Always hard to diagnose over the keyboard. :)

If the brake pedal is firm and doesn't depress towards the floor when holding it, then pumping brakes and losing fluid should not get/keep a firm pedal. Got me curious. lol
 
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nkhd1

Full Member
Joined
Jan 25, 2011
Messages
198
got back to it found the plunger tool for the proportioning valve and re bled a couple times set the rear drums where i cannot get them off to take out the slack.
still have no brakes forgot i had the plunger in the proportioning valve and it seemed it had a little more bite.
but not driveable. next step is replace parts can probably get a new master local and swp it out then bypass the prop valve with a different setup.....
 
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