As I started diving before I got into the Broncos, I started with a Scuba tank for my first source of air. The steel 72 filled to 2250PSI could easily do 4 33” tires as I left the cinders. That was from pressure so low the pressure gauge wouldn’t show to full highway pressure. It would use less then half a tank. The simplest way of doing this is the $10 air chuck that plugs into the BC fitting on the regulator. I had a spare first stage, knew the dive shop (did some work for him as well) and put together enough parts to have a dedicated offroad regulator. Cut and spliced in a standard quick connect that flows much better then the fitting on a BC.
That set up worked for a couple of years, then I got a CO2 tank in a raffle. The CO2 has much deeper lungs (the gas is condensed into a liquid) but is another tank that I have to deal with. The air cost $4 to fill, the CO2 runs $14~$20. Actually I was getting the air for free since I would go in and help out with the or filling tanks for him. Toss mine in for a free. Hydro is the same, every 5 years. Air has another advantage, you know how much you have by the pressure. CO2 you have to get the bathroom scale out and remember if the empty weight you wrote down included the regulator or not. Air also works in any position. CO2 must be upright or you start shooting liquid through the regulator.
There is one problem with running a scuba tank. Dive shops won’t fill it unless you are certified. Part of the industry self regulation (keeps the government out). I have considered going back to air. Just not in any hurry. Besides, I like the idea that if I ever needed to finish a weld and the welder was out of gas, I could just grab the CO2 tank out of the Bronco and hook it to the welder.
So does a scuba tank work, yes.
Which is better? Depends on what you have available.
Which is safer? Well the air is under higher pressure, but CO2 is an axiphient. Both bottle are safe (not going to blow up). But if you cook one off in an enclosed vehicle and blow a burst disk, air isn’t going to kill you but it will be louder. Trust me you are not going to sleep through a blown burst disk, I have had a scuba tank pop one in the closet in the middle of the night and another dump 10 pounds of nitros oxide in the living room. Both of them woke me up. If you can sleep through one going off, you are already dead.
In a pinch, the CO2 tank could be used as a fire extinguisher. If you can get the valve off real fast, turn it upside down, aim it and open the valve. It could pass as a last ditch fire extinguisher.
If didn’t get the CO2 in a raffle, I wouldn’t be in the market for one and I would still be using the scuba tank. Since I have CO2, that is what I use. If I ever run out and still want to go out for a weekend, I’ll just throw in one of the AL80s and the regulator to go with it. I haven’t checked, but I think an AL80 will fit in the CO2 holder.