If you can isolate parts of the harness, as unplug the part of the harness that goes to the rear. Start with that. If you stop blowing fuses after disconnecting something, it is in that thing you just disconnected.
Unplug tail lights, unplug front marker lights, side marker lights. Lights can short directly to the socket.
Two to approach this. Splitting the system. If you can disconnect half a vehicle in one shot, that gives quick filtering to which half of the vehicle the problem is in. One wire feeds the whole back half, disconnected and the problems remains, you know it is in the half you just disconnected. Or it remains, you can leave that part disconnected and treat it as a non-problem.
The other is small steps. Take one light apart at a time (disconnect from the harness if there is a plug). This is small steps so it is possible to isolate to a single part. Not taking all the lights off the front of the truck at one time and the problem stops, not knowing which one was the problem.
It is possible it is not in a light. The harness can be pinched and that will short out as well. I had that once. Routing looked good, but as I drove a couple parts moved a little bit and a wire got caught in there. Happen to be tail lights. I ended up snipping the wire to the rear tail lights, which was both tail lights and the trailer plug. That stopped the fuses blowing. Didn't find a bad socket. Followed the harness and found the pinch point.