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Smog... 75,76, & 77.

Madgyver

Bronco Madman
Joined
Jul 30, 2001
Messages
15,030
What states is this a requirement to legally drive your 75, 76 & 77 broncos on city streets?
What do yo do to get SMOG passed?

Just curious....
 

EPB72

Contributor
Bronco Guru
Joined
Jul 13, 2019
Messages
1,207
Loc.
Pleasant Hill, CA
In California 75 and older are smog exempt.76 and anything newer up to 1999 are required to pass visual,functional ,and tailpipe emissions{dyno tested unless directed for two speed idle test}2000 and newer test different on a different machine {DADS} visual,and functional,there is no tailpie tests..all obdII vehicles 96 and newer require to be plugged in to ALDL to test for incomplete monitors and stored trouble codes.ALL aftermarket parts must be CARB approved for application there installed on.
 

SteveL

Huge chevy guy
Joined
Jun 24, 2001
Messages
11,969
Loc.
Hawthorne ca
Why are you asking? You bringing one back to the mainland for a visit? Not sure if you have smog requirements in Hawaii but if yours just visiting you shouldn't have a problem if your tags are current. That's as long as you're not running open headers or something crazy to attract attention. Depending on what state I would be more worried about safety check violations like bumper height and lift regulations. I think states can flag you for rust.
 
OP
OP
Madgyver

Madgyver

Bronco Madman
Joined
Jul 30, 2001
Messages
15,030
Why are you asking? You bringing one back to the mainland for a visit? Not sure if you have smog requirements in Hawaii but if yours just visiting you shouldn't have a problem if your tags are current. That's as long as you're not running open headers or something crazy to attract attention. Depending on what state I would be more worried about safety check violations like bumper height and lift regulations. I think states can flag you for rust.
Just curious what other states.
 

SteveL

Huge chevy guy
Joined
Jun 24, 2001
Messages
11,969
Loc.
Hawthorne ca
Also like epb72 said in California any mods have to be carb legal and have the stickers and or paperwork. I dont think most other states have the visual test on smog. Just test the emissions.
 

Broncobowsher

Total hack
Joined
Jun 4, 2002
Messages
37,068
AZ gets fuzzy. '67 and newer need testing but only in two counties, Maricopa and Pima. But you can get collector car plates (or historic, something like that) and don't need to pass. I recall there are some restrictions with the plates. Most who have this stuff live with the restrictions or ignore them. I live out of county, but in a testing area. There is a back door that allowed me to get exempted when my neighbors need testing.

Colorado had some based on locations as well. Friend had an old Buick and on the Easter range needed smogged. But with collector plates that was a one time check when he brought the car in and not a yearly check.

It can vary dramaticly even in a single state. My understanding was even in California location mattered. Out in the sticks it was a pretty basic check compared to inside a big city.
 

SteveL

Huge chevy guy
Joined
Jun 24, 2001
Messages
11,969
Loc.
Hawthorne ca
A friend of mine has an older Mercedes he put vintage plates on to get around smogin ca. It's his dd. He said there is a mileage restriction but they never check.
 

sprdv1

Contributor
REBEL
Joined
Mar 8, 2007
Messages
81,996
Why are you asking? You bringing one back to the mainland for a visit? Not sure if you have smog requirements in Hawaii but if yours just visiting you shouldn't have a problem if your tags are current. That's as long as you're not running open headers or something crazy to attract attention. Depending on what state I would be more worried about safety check violations like bumper height and lift regulations. I think states can flag you for rust.

he gotta stick around and keep fishing and keeping the wife happy
 

sprdv1

Contributor
REBEL
Joined
Mar 8, 2007
Messages
81,996
For sure local/cities in CA are the worst..

AZ gets fuzzy. '67 and newer need testing but only in two counties, Maricopa and Pima. But you can get collector car plates (or historic, something like that) and don't need to pass. I recall there are some restrictions with the plates. Most who have this stuff live with the restrictions or ignore them. I live out of county, but in a testing area. There is a back door that allowed me to get exempted when my neighbors need testing.

Colorado had some based on locations as well. Friend had an old Buick and on the Easter range needed smogged. But with collector plates that was a one time check when he brought the car in and not a yearly check.

It can vary dramaticly even in a single state. My understanding was even in California location mattered. Out in the sticks it was a pretty basic check compared to inside a big city.
 

dmplatt

Jr. Member
Joined
Oct 21, 2014
Messages
134
UT requires it on 75 and newer, visual and measured. Unless you are registered "antique." I've considered changing my registration to avoid the test even though it passes the measurement I don't have a cat and fail the visual inspection (depending where I go...).
 

broncogt

Jr. Member
Joined
Mar 1, 2010
Messages
93
Also, In Arizona 75-77s are visually inspected that all factory smog hardware are still visually intact. It has to be there, but they dont test that it works.

They dont open the hood on my 74. I always chuckle when the try to put my fuel cap on the pressure tester.

They actually put it on a rolling road/chassis dyno. It has to pass low cruise(45MPH) and idle.

I missed my September due date for registration because my C4 started slipping. Something in the forward clutch crapped out and Im afraid to drive it till it gets fixed.

Thanks for reading my blog post:(
 

Broncobowsher

Total hack
Joined
Jun 4, 2002
Messages
37,068
I think that is the same in all the testing locations. They will inspect (for those that need to inspect) and they will sniff. If it looks correct and it sniffs clean, doesn't matter if any of the stuff is actually working. But it is clean and looks correct.

I've known of people who keep a spare exhaust system around that has a pair of cats. Gets installed for testing. Regular exhaust goes back on. Lately it has been just put a nice high flow aftermarket cat on and leave it. They don't hurt power and make it nicer to be around with the engine running. I have never heard of anyone failing visual because there was a cat added that wasn't originally there.
 

jckkys

Contributor
Bronco Guru
Joined
Mar 15, 2012
Messages
5,221
I obviously live in Pima Co. (Tucson) and have been dealing with this crap since the mid '70s in Ill. and Az. I finally put a '68 frame and glove box lid in my '77 that now has the '68 title. The emission compliance center at DMV OKed everything. So legally it's now a '68. I can easily pass the sniff test for '68s and the only visual equipment they can look for is PCV. It's not the easiest or cheapest route, but it's bullet proof legally, in any state. It only requires buying 2 Broncos.
 

TDubya

Sr. Member
Joined
Aug 3, 2009
Messages
381
Loc.
Fortuna, CA
I'm in California but am lucky in that I live in one of the few counties that doesn't require annual smog tests. I have not smogged the 75 since I purchased it in 1993 and its been registered every year.
 

Rustytruck

Bronco Guru
Joined
Feb 24, 2002
Messages
10,872
while you may get a pass from biannual testing it is still against the law to remove or disable smog equipment. its not an exemption. California is always looking out for you.

https://www.smogtips.com/remote_sensing.cfm
I have seen these set-ups twice, always set up on an uphill on ramp here in So Cal.
 

JefeAZ

Bronco Guru
Joined
Aug 23, 2011
Messages
3,088
Loc.
Tucson
AZ gets fuzzy. '67 and newer need testing but only in two counties, Maricopa and Pima. But you can get collector car plates (or historic, something like that) and don't need to pass. I recall there are some restrictions with the plates. Most who have this stuff live with the restrictions or ignore them. I live out of county, but in a testing area. There is a back door that allowed me to get exempted when my neighbors need testing
The historic plate no longer waives emissions inspections. Collector Insurance does waive it though and you never have to go back thru as long as you keep the policy in force.

Anyone in AZ need help with this let me know!
 

No Hay

Bronco Guru
Joined
Jun 4, 2014
Messages
1,657
The historic plate no longer waives emissions inspections. Collector Insurance does waive it though and you never have to go back thru as long as you keep the policy in force.

Anyone in AZ need help with this let me know!

I sure am enjoying this here with the Collector Insurance. It was always a multi week battle getting through emissions every two years in Portland.
 
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