Performance wise, nothing special.
Often there might be minor changes to materials for corrosion reasons. Blocks will get brass freeze plugs instead of steel, stuff like that. Nothing that will matter on the road.
I've seen Broncos with boat motors before. Still had the OMC sticker on the valve cover. In the 80's the mustang performace team was wanting a better engine. I know some people who worked at Ford at the time. I remember hearing the story and the guy in the engine lab told them they were working way too hard at it. He handed them a cam and told them this is what you need to use. It was the marine 302 cam. They stuck it in the mustang 302 and the 5.0 HO was born. Still living life through a 2-barrel carburetor. The 80's HP wars were on and every year up to '87 there was something better for the HO motor. 4-barrel intake, roller cam, EFI, etc.
But where it started, with that marine cam, was just the regular boring 302 heads in both the car and marine applications.