70_Steve
Old Guy
- Joined
- Dec 13, 2002
- Messages
- 8,317
Turn the engine over with a socket on the harmonic balancer bolt (crankshaft). This is easiest done with all the plugs out, and, yes, trans in neutral and tires blocked. Put a finger over the #1 spark plug hole, and turn the engine over until you feel the air in the cylinder push out past your finger. That way you know you're on the compression stroke. Then continue to turn the engine over until the timing pointer aligns with TDC on teh harmonic balancer. Or, if you can't see the timing pointer, use something soft (eraser end of a pencil?) and hold it a little ways into the spark plug hole. Turn the engine over until you feel the piston contact the tool in the hole. You can then feel when the piston is at the top of it's travel. Obviously, using the timing pointer will be most accurate.I believe the trick is to put something you wont lose like a stick (soft is key here) in the #1 plug hole then turn the engine over with the crank (might help to have the trans in neutral and tires blocked for this) until the stick moves up. If you have skinny fingers you can probably feel the top of the piston come up or look in with a flashlight if you are working on a stand or dont have inner fenders. You now are either right on or 180 off. From here I am not sure what the trick is but I am sure there is one.
Install the distributor with the body in the proper orientation, and the rotor just slightly counter-clockwise fromwhere you need it to wind up. Not sure if the explorer motor is any different from other 289/302/5.0, but on those engines, you want the rotor to point to about the one o-clock position. As you drop the distributor down, the rotor will spin slightly clockwise, due to the curve of the distributor gear.