I haven't installed one in an EFI boat as they all come with them (least all of them I've seen). I really like carb'd boats as sitting on the shoulder of the road with dead EFI is much more comfortable then bobbing around on a windswept, tidal influenced strait so carbs are simple and easy to fix while bobbing compared to the trying to go get the new part needed for the EFI fix while bobbing. lol Obviously I work on older boats and I haven't done any repairs (knock on wood) on any boats for a while now.
Prefilter on my 99 Nautique with 351W GT-40 is specified by Pleasure Craft Marine at 40 microns. P/N R080024.
Superceded in 2007 to the PCM P/N R080024A which is specified at 20 microns.
It is important to remember what is going on with a pre-filter, and how the marine engineering world is slightly different than the rest of the world.
A pre-filter to a high pressure pump is designed to prevent the big stuff from clogging the pump. But the filtration size is not the only metric.
The bigger factor is water. And water means media type. MOST prefilters are fairly small surface area devices, and use stainless mesh as the media. So you want them to pass water, and trap the big stuff. Otherwise your pre-fliter has to be HUGE to avoid pressure drop and starvation.
So a 100 micron mesh stainless pre-filter works fine. Then your high pressure filter does the fine filtration and water separation.
I mention the PCM prefilter, because the filter can looks identical, but they changed the media from stainless mesh to fiber, and specify the replacement as a "water separator."
In a perfect world, the pump just gets a large area strainer that's tight enough to keep the boulders out. Then the after-filter gets the water separator and the fine particulate. The Racor guys go kinda nuts with their enormous pre-filter, water separator, and after filter. But if you pump a tank full of blue algae into your 2006 Cummins Mega Cab in Buttonwillow at 10PM, you will make Grapevine...and then you will discover the WalMart store hours in Valencia, and your family can Uber to Magic Mountain while you create a small super-fund site in the parking lot where you serivce your fuel system.
And yes, trying to service a GM TBI Throttle Position Sensor at the marina on your Mastercraft with the Indmar 350 Chevy is vastly easier on the trailer than in the "no wake zone". And I must admit that the 1970's GM 307 with the Quadrajet will troll in mild seas all day long and still motor back home. And I think I might just be remembering fondly...but I don't ever remember having to work on it. OMC stern drive with electric shift? Yeah, I got to work on that.
Cheers.